Overview of Panasonic MFT Cameras
In September 2008, Panasonic launched the Lumix G1, the first Micro Four Thirds camera. Since then the company has released more than 25 MFT camera models that target different photographic needs and markets. In parallel, a comprehensive lens catalog and a sizeable portfolio of accessories was build up. So while Panasonic's earlier engagement in producing DSLRs for the Four Thirds system might be described as timid, with only two camera models produced (the L1 and the L10), Lumix MFT has quickly become a full-blown photographic eco-system with a variety of cameras, lenses, and accessories (see also Panasonic's website for detailed information on current gear).

In particular, Panasonic has developed and maintained five lines of cameras that differ across feature sets and target users:
- G-line - DSLR style, still imaging centered;
- GH-line - DSLR style, video centered;
- GX-line - Rangefinder style, enthusiast-oriented;
- GF-line - Rangefinder style, no viewfinder;
- GM-line - Rangefinder style, extremely compact;
The following tables list the different models in each line with some of their key characteristics. In order to see further specifications, just click on the camera name. Alternatively, you can also move across to the CAM-parator app to compare two cameras side-by-side.
Lumix G-line

Camera Model |
Resolution (Megapixel) |
Video Format |
Viewfinder (Type or '000 dots) |
LCD Attach- ment |
Shutter flaps (1/sec) |
Weather Sealing (yes/no) |
Camera Launch (announced) |
Launch Price (USD) | Street Price (USD) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Panasonic G1 | 12.0 | none | 1440 | swivel | 3.0 | n | Sep 2008 | 599 | ebay.com | |
2. | Panasonic G2 | 12.0 | 720/30p | 1440 | swivel | 2.6 | n | Mar 2010 | 599 | ebay.com | |
3. | Panasonic G10 | 12.0 | 720/30p | 202 | fixed | 2.6 | n | Mar 2010 | 499 | ebay.com | |
4. | Panasonic G3 | 15.8 | 1080/60i | 1440 | swivel | 4.0 | n | May 2011 | 599 | ebay.com | |
5. | Panasonic G5 | 15.9 | 1080/60p | 1440 | swivel | 6.0 | n | Jul 2012 | 599 | ebay.com | |
6. | Panasonic G6 | 15.9 | 1080/60p | 1440 | swivel | 7.0 | n | Apr 2013 | 599 | ebay.com | |
7. | Panasonic G7 | 15.8 | 4K/30p | 2360 | swivel | 7.0 | n | May 2015 | 649 | ebay.com | |
8. | Panasonic G85 | 15.8 | 4K/30p | 2360 | swivel | 9.0 | Y | Sep 2016 | 899 | ebay.com | |
9. | Panasonic G9 | 20.2 | 4K/60p | 3680 | swivel | 20.0 | Y | Nov 2017 | 1,699 | amazon.com | |
10. | Panasonic G95 | 20.2 | 4K/30p | 2360 | swivel | 9.0 | Y | Apr 2019 | 999 | amazon.com | |
11. | Panasonic G100 | 20.2 | 4K/30p | 3680 | swivel | 10.0 | n | Jun 2020 | 649 | amazon.com |
Lumix GH-line

Camera Model |
Resolution (Megapixel) |
Video Format |
Viewfinder (Type or '000 dots) |
LCD Attach- ment |
Shutter flaps (1/sec) |
Weather Sealing (yes/no) |
Camera Launch (announced) |
Launch Price (USD) | Street Price (USD) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Panasonic GH1 | 12.0 | 1080/24p | 1440 | swivel | 3.0 | n | Mar 2009 | 899 | ebay.com | |
2. | Panasonic GH2 | 15.9 | 1080/60i | 1534 | swivel | 3.0 | n | Sep 2010 | 899 | ebay.com | |
3. | Panasonic GH3 | 15.9 | 1080/60p | 1746 | swivel | 6.0 | Y | Sep 2012 | 1,299 | ebay.com | |
4. | Panasonic GH4 | 15.9 | 4K/30p | 2359 | swivel | 12.0 | Y | Feb 2014 | 1,499 | ebay.com | |
5. | Panasonic GH5 | 20.2 | 4K/60p | 3680 | swivel | 12.0 | Y | Jan 2017 | 1,999 | ebay.com | |
6. | Panasonic GH5s | 9.9 | 4K/60p | 3680 | swivel | 12.0 | Y | Jan 2018 | 2,499 | amazon.com | |
7. | Panasonic GH5 II | 20.2 | 4K/60p | 3680 | swivel | 12.0 | Y | May 2021 | 1,699 | amazon.com | |
8. | Panasonic GH6 | 25.0 | 5.7K/60p | 3680 | swivel | 14.0 | Y | Feb 2022 | 2,199 | amazon.com |
Lumix GX-line

Camera Model |
Resolution (Megapixel) |
Video Format |
Viewfinder (Type or '000 dots) |
LCD Attach- ment |
Shutter flaps (1/sec) |
Weather Sealing (yes/no) |
Camera Launch (announced) |
Launch Price (USD) | Street Price (USD) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Panasonic GX1 | 15.8 | 1080/60p | optional | fixed | 4.2 | n | Nov 2011 | 699 | ebay.com | |
2. | Panasonic GX7 | 15.8 | 1080/60p | 2760 | tilting | 5.0 | n | Aug 2013 | 999 | ebay.com | |
3. | Panasonic GX8 | 20.2 | 4K/30p | 2360 | swivel | 10.0 | Y | Jul 2015 | 1,199 | ebay.com | |
4. | Panasonic GX85 | 15.8 | 4K/30p | 2765 | tilting | 8.0 | n | Apr 2016 | 799 | amazon.com | |
5. | Panasonic GX850 | 15.8 | 4K/30p | none | tilting | 10.0 | n | Jan 2017 | 549 | ebay.com | |
6. | Panasonic GX9 | 20.2 | 4K/30p | 2760 | tilting | 9.0 | n | Feb 2018 | 849 | ebay.com |
Lumix GF-line

Camera Model |
Resolution (Megapixel) |
Video Format |
Viewfinder (Type or '000 dots) |
LCD Attach- ment |
Shutter flaps (1/sec) |
Weather Sealing (yes/no) |
Camera Launch (announced) |
Launch Price (USD) | Street Price (USD) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Panasonic GF1 | 12.0 | 720/30p | optional | fixed | 3.0 | n | Sep 2009 | 749 | ebay.com | |
2. | Panasonic GF2 | 12.0 | 1080/60i | optional | fixed | 2.6 | n | Nov 2010 | 549 | ebay.com | |
3. | Panasonic GF3 | 12.0 | 1080/60i | none | fixed | 3.2 | n | Jun 2011 | 549 | ebay.com | |
4. | Panasonic GF5 | 12.0 | 1080/60i | none | fixed | 4.0 | n | Apr 2012 | 499 | ebay.com | |
5. | Panasonic GF6 | 15.8 | 1080/60i | none | tilting | 4.2 | n | Apr 2013 | 499 | ebay.com | |
6. | Panasonic GF7 | 15.8 | 1080/60p | none | tilting | 5.8 | n | Jan 2015 | 499 | ebay.com |
Lumix GM-line

Camera Model |
Resolution (Megapixel) |
Video Format |
Viewfinder (Type or '000 dots) |
LCD Attach- ment |
Shutter flaps (1/sec) |
Weather Sealing (yes/no) |
Camera Launch (announced) |
Launch Price (USD) | Street Price (USD) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Panasonic GM1 | 15.8 | 1080/60i | none | fixed | 5.0 | n | Oct 2013 | 749 | ebay.com | |
2. | Panasonic GM5 | 15.8 | 1080/60p | 1166 | fixed | 5.8 | n | Sep 2014 | 749 | ebay.com |
Further Reading
You can explore a compendium of all Panasonic MFT lenses on a separate page, and explanations of many Lumix-specific terms can be found in the MFT glossary. Also, if you would like to directly compare two cameras, just enter your choice of models in the search boxes below and you will be taken to a side-by-side analysis of their relative size and features.
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